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Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

#21 in World

Norway

1 / 12
Wikimedia CommonsPublic Domain
Area
38K km²
Coordinates
78.9000, 16.0000
Category
islands

Overview

A high-Arctic wilderness of glaciers and polar bears, home to the global seed vault.

About

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole. The islands of the group range from 74° to 81° north latitude, and from 10° to 35° east longitude. The largest island is Spitsbergen, followed in size by Nordaustlandet, Edgeøya, and Barentsøya.

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More about Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Svalbard, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Read full article