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Fun facts about Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

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W W Svalbard LandSat7 21.14475E 78.71545N
island

The name Svalbard was officially adopted for the archipelago by Norway under the 1925 Svalbard Act.

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)
Norway
Tap to learn more
island

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Norway

Area
37,673 km²
Location
Norway
21st largest island in the world

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole.

From the “Etymology” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Public Domain

Fact 1 permalink
W W Svalbard LandSat7 21.14475E 78.71545N
island

Svalbard experiences midnight sun for 99 days and polar night for 84 days at 74° north latitude.

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)
Norway
Tap to learn more
island

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Norway

Area
37,673 km²
Location
Norway
21st largest island in the world

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole.

From the “Geography” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Public Domain

Fact 2 permalink
W W Svalbard LandSat7 21.14475E 78.71545N
island

The first recorded landing on Svalbard was in 1604 by an English ship at Bjørnøya.

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)
Norway
Tap to learn more
island

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Norway

Area
37,673 km²
Location
Norway
21st largest island in the world

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole.

From the “History” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Public Domain

Fact 3 permalink
W W Svalbard LandSat7 21.14475E 78.71545N
island

Longyearbyen is the largest settlement on the archipelago and the only incorporated town.

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)
Norway
Tap to learn more
island

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Norway

Area
37,673 km²
Location
Norway
21st largest island in the world

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole.

From the “Population” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Public Domain

Fact 4 permalink
W W Svalbard LandSat7 21.14475E 78.71545N
island

Svalbard is a demilitarized zone, prohibiting the establishment of military installations on the islands.

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)
Norway
Tap to learn more
island

Svalbard (Spitsbergen)

Norway

Area
37,673 km²
Location
Norway
21st largest island in the world

Svalbard, formerly Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago that lies at the convergence of the Arctic Ocean with the Atlantic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole.

From the “Defense” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Public Domain

Fact 5 permalink