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Fun fact 1 about South Korea

Seokguram Grotto from the Silla era, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
country

The name Korea is derived from the historical kingdom name Goryeo, which was pronounced as 'Korea' by visiting Arab and Persian merchants.

South Korea
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South Korea

Population
51.7M
Area
100,210 km²
Capital
Seoul
Continent
Asia
29th most populous country in the world

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and the Sea of Japan to the east.

From the “Etymology” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Seok-Hong, Han · KOGL Type 1