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Fun facts about Black Sea

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The Danube Spills into the Black Sea
ocean

The earliest known name of the Black Sea is the Sea of Zalpa, used by the Hattians and Hittites.

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Black Sea

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Area
436,400 km²
Location
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18th largest ocean in the world

The Black Sea is a marginal sea located between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bordered by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine.

From the “Name” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: The SeaWiFS Project · Public Domain

Fact 1 permalink
The Danube Spills into the Black Sea
ocean

The Black Sea is the world's largest body of water with a meromictic basin, where deep waters do not mix with upper layers.

Black Sea
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ocean

Black Sea

Multiple

Area
436,400 km²
Location
Multiple
18th largest ocean in the world

The Black Sea is a marginal sea located between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bordered by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine.

From the “Hydrology” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: The SeaWiFS Project · Public Domain

Fact 2 permalink
The Danube Spills into the Black Sea
ocean

During the Messinian salinity crisis, water levels in the Black Sea fell but the sea did not dry up.

Black Sea
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ocean

Black Sea

Multiple

Area
436,400 km²
Location
Multiple
18th largest ocean in the world

The Black Sea is a marginal sea located between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bordered by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine.

From the “Geology and bathymetry” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: The SeaWiFS Project · Public Domain

Fact 3 permalink
The Danube Spills into the Black Sea
ocean

The Black Sea supports an active marine ecosystem, with around one-third of its biodiversity compared to the Mediterranean Sea.

Black Sea
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Tap to learn more
ocean

Black Sea

Multiple

Area
436,400 km²
Location
Multiple
18th largest ocean in the world

The Black Sea is a marginal sea located between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bordered by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine.

From the “Ecology” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: The SeaWiFS Project · Public Domain

Fact 4 permalink
The Danube Spills into the Black Sea
ocean

The Black Sea deluge hypothesis suggests a catastrophic rise in the Black Sea's water level around 5600 BC due to Mediterranean waters breaching the Bosporus.

Black Sea
Multiple
Tap to learn more
ocean

Black Sea

Multiple

Area
436,400 km²
Location
Multiple
18th largest ocean in the world

The Black Sea is a marginal sea located between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bordered by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine.

From the “History” section

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: The SeaWiFS Project · Public Domain

Fact 5 permalink